Thit Trau Gac Bep (Buffalo jerky)

Thit trau gac bep is a traditional specialty of the Thai and Hmong ethnic groups in Vietnam’s Northwest mountains.

Thit trau gac bep is a famous specialty in Vietnam’s northwestern mountains. It is made from fresh buffalo meat, marinated with traditional spices such as mac khen, doi seeds, ginger, and lemongrass. The meat is then skewered and hung above the kitchen fire to be slowly smoked. This process gradually dries the meat, giving it a unique smoky aroma and allowing it to be preserved for a long time. It reflects the smart way of storing food in highland conditions.

The outer layer of the meat turns dark due to smoke, but the inside remains tender, sweet, and chewy. When eaten, it is usually shredded by hand along the grain and dipped in “chẩm chéo” – a typical Northwestern dipping sauce. The bold flavors, spiciness, and smoky aroma leave a lasting impression. Smoked buffalo meat is not only delicious but also a symbol of highland culture. It is commonly enjoyed during festivals or offered as a precious gift.

Today, this dish is widely known and loved across Vietnam. It is often vacuum-packed for better storage and transport. Even when sold in cities, the flavor retains its original mountain character. It is a symbolic dish that showcases the finesse and craftsmanship of ethnic minority cuisine. Enjoying this meat means savoring a true taste of the Northwestern spirit.

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