Tran Quoc Pagoda
Tran Quoc Pagoda – nestled gracefully on a small islet along the eastern shore of Hanoi’s West Lake, is considered the oldest Buddhist temple in Hanoi
Tran Quoc Pagoda - gracefully resting on the serene banks of West Lake, stands as the oldest and most sacred Buddhist temple in Hanoi, with a remarkable history stretching back nearly 1,500 years to the reign of King Ly Nam De. Originally named Khai Quoc, it once served as the spiritual heart of Thang Long Citadel during the Ly and Tran dynasties. Through centuries of change, the pagoda has preserved its ancient charm. Its most striking feature is the 11-tiered stupa rising like a blooming lotus—symbol of purity—against the calm waters of the lake. This harmony between architecture, nature, and Buddhist philosophy offers visitors a deeply peaceful and reflective experience. Today, Tran Quoc Pagoda is not only a place of worship for devout Buddhists but also a must-visit spiritual and cultural destination for travelers to Hanoi. Its timeless elegance and sacred atmosphere have earned it global recognition. In 2019, National Geographic listed it among the most beautiful Buddhist temples in the world—a distinction that highlights its architectural grace and spiritual significance. This international acclaim is a source of great pride for the Vietnamese people, reaffirming Tran Quoc Pagoda as a shining symbol of Hanoi’s rich cultural heritage and a beacon of Buddhist devotion that continues to inspire both locals and international visitors.