Jade Emperor Pagoda

Jade Emperor Pagoda, also known as Phuoc Hai Tu, is a famous ancient temple located in District 1. Built in the early 20th century in traditional Chinese architectural style, the pagoda is dedicated to the Jade Emperor along with many other deities.

The Jade Emperor Pagoda, also known as Phuoc Hai Tu, was built in the early 20th century by a Chinese man named Liu Ming and reflects strong Chinese architectural influences. The temple is known for its spiritual significance, attracting visitors who come to pray for love, children, and peace. It gained international recognition after U.S. President Barack Obama visited in 2016.

The pagoda features yin-yang tiled roofs, red brick walls, and intricate ceramic figurines and guardian statues. Inside, valuable artworks made from wood, ceramic, and papier-mâché are carefully arranged, depicting various deities. The temple layout includes the Front Hall, Middle Hall, and the Main Sanctuary, where the Jade Emperor and other gods are worshipped.

The pagoda preserves many Han-Nom relics such as parallel sentences and wooden tablets, reflecting the religious philosophies of the Minh religion. Behind the pagoda is a small shrine dedicated to Ong Da (Stone God), believed to have been built on the site of an old Khmer shrine. With over 300 finely carved statues, the Jade Emperor Pagoda is a unique spiritual landmark in the heart of Saigon.

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