Vientiane is the capital city of Laos, located in the Vientiane prefecture. The capital itself has a history that dates back to around 1.000 AD, because of the fertility of the surrounding area, but was not a capital until halfway through the 16th century. The city is filled with temples from different era's that all have something unique to offer, museums, and monuments. In the surrounding vicinity, the famous Buddha park, Wat Xien Khuang,a peculiar sight and Phou Khao Khouay National Park with a large variety of biodiversity are the most interesting visits while in the area.